Name | Brilliant green |
Synonyms | C.I. 42040 ANILINE GREEN Basic Green 1 brilliantgreenp brilliantgreeng Brilliant green brilliantgreengx brilliantgreendsc brilliantgreenlake C.I. Basic Green 1 brilliantgreenspecial brilliantgreencrystalsh C.I. Basic Green 1 (8CI) [4-[(4-diethylaminophenyl)-phenyl-methylene]-1-cyclohexa-2,5-dienylidene]-diethyl-ammonium,sulfuric acid N-(4-{[4-(diethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylidene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium hydrogen sulfate |
CAS | 633-03-4 |
EINECS | 211-190-1 |
InChI | InChI=1/C27H33N2.H2O4S/c1-5-28(6-2)25-18-14-23(15-19-25)27(22-12-10-9-11-13-22)24-16-20-26(21-17-24)29(7-3)8-4;1-5(2,3)4/h9-21H,5-8H2,1-4H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+1 |
InChIKey | UURSSPGMJADCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Molecular Formula | C27H34N2O4S |
Molar Mass | 482.63 |
Density | 1.1016 (rough estimate) |
Melting Point | 210°C (dec.)(lit.) |
Boling Point | 100.0 |
Water Solubility | 100 G/L (25 ºC) |
Solubility | Soluble in water and ethanol is green, yellow when exposed to concentrated sulfuric acid, green when diluted, and its aqueous solution becomes light green when exposed to sodium hydroxide. |
Vapor Presure | 0Pa at 25℃ |
Vapor Density | 16.6 (vs air) |
Appearance | grayish green powder |
Color | Metallic green |
Odor | Odorless |
Maximum wavelength(λmax) | ['625nm, 428nm'] |
Merck | 14,1374 |
BRN | 3901207 |
PH | 2.5 (10g/l, H2O, 25℃) |
Storage Condition | room temp |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents. |
Sensitive | Easily absorbing moisture |
Refractive Index | 1.6510 (estimate) |
MDL | MFCD00011880 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Green Flash golden sand. Soluble in cold water and hot water, the aqueous solution is green. Very soluble in ethanol, Green. Yellow in concentrated sulfuric acid, diluted Green. The addition of sodium hydroxide to the aqueous solution produces a light green precipitate. |
Use | Acid-base indicator sulfite determination. Prepare bacterial culture medium to identify Escherichia coli and other lactic acid fermentation bacteria, culture and isolate typhoid bacillus in feces. Dyeing industry, manufacturing ink. |
Hazard Symbols | Xn - Harmful |
Risk Codes | R22 - Harmful if swallowed R36 - Irritating to the eyes R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S39 - Wear eye / face protection. S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
UN IDs | 2811 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | BP6825000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10-21 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 3204 13 00 |
Hazard Class | 6.1(a) |
Packing Group | II |
Toxicity | LD100 i.v. in mice: 3 mg/kg (Anderson) |
Color index | 42040 |
pH range of acid-base indicator discoloration | Yellow (0.0) to green (2.6) |
Application in biological field | anti-malarial agent; detecting carious tissue; treating anococc feeling syn- drome; mouthwash |
Main application | Black matrix, color filter, photoresists, sensors, inks, rodentide, dyes, cosmetics, detecting medical devices |
LogP | 0.765 at 20℃ |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
Introduction | Basic Green 1 is also called brilliant green, brilliant green belongs to basic triphenylmethane dyes, in aquaculture is often used as fungicides and antiparasitic drugs, due to triphenylmethane has mutagenic, teratogenic and carcinogenic effects, Europe and the United States and China has been strictly prohibited the use of triphenylmethane dyes in aquaculture, due to the use of brilliant green in the aquaculture process, the water and soil in the pond are polluted, and the residues are easy to form in the fish in the subsequent breeding process, therefore, effective monitoring of pond water and soil is needed for fish culture. |
Application | Basic Green 1 can be used for dyeing hemp, silk, acrylic fabric and grass products, it is also used for dyeing paper and making lakes. |
Use | alkaline brilliant green is used for dyeing acrylic fibers at high temperature (120 ℃) without changing color. Can also be dyed silk, wool, Tannin medium dyeing cotton fiber, light fastness are 1-2. When dyeing acrylic fiber, in addition to a separate dye brilliant green, but also with cationic blue dye fruit Green. Also used for leather, paper, hemp, bamboo, wood, grass products coloring. for cotton, silk, acrylic and hemp dyeing. It is also used for dyeing paper and making lakes. It can be used as a disinfectant for external use in medicine. mainly used for cotton, silk, acrylic fiber, hemp dyeing, can also be used for paper dyeing and manufacturing Lakes 1, acid-base indicator, pH0.0 (yellow) ~ 2.6 (green). Preparation of bacterial culture medium, used to identify Escherichia coli and other lactic acid fermentation bacteria, culture and isolation of Salmonella Typhi in feces. 2, for ion-pair chromatography determination of fatty acids, sulfite determination. |
production method | condensation of N,N-diethylaniline with benzaldehyde in the presence of urea, then lead dioxide and hydrochloric acid oxidation, and then with sodium sulfate to remove lead, neutralized with sodium carbonate, sulfuric acid dissolution, crystallization, filtration and drying to get the finished product. Raw material consumption (kg/t)N,N-diethylaniline 515 benzaldehyde 325 lead dioxide 745 with benzaldehyde and N,N-diethylaniline as raw materials, first condensation, then oxidation, the salt-forming product was obtained.. |
category | toxic substances |
toxicity grade | highly toxic |
Acute toxicity | oral-rat LDL0: 10 mg/kg; Intraperitoneal-mouse LDL0: 5 mg/kg |
irritation data | Skin-person 2 mg/2 days mild; skin-guinea pig 6 mg/3 days |
flammability hazard characteristics | flammable; Combustion produces toxic nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxide and ammonia smoke |
storage and transportation characteristics | ventilation and low temperature drying |
fire extinguishing agent | dry powder, foam, sand, carbon dioxide, water mist |
toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |